Personal Safety During the Winter, graphic

冬季是全年中的最好时光。滑雪、打雪仗、单板滑雪以及探访亲朋好友等，都是这个季节中特有的乐趣。

然而，冬季也会出现危险状况。 Every year injuries and fatalities occur as a result. Automobile accidents, avalanches, exposure to cold weather, wind storms and carbon monoxide poisoning are only a few of the dangers common during this season. Whatever activities you participate in this winter, take precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable season!

Out shopping during the holiday season? Take along a list to help you choose the basic emergency supplies for yourself and your loved ones: Supplies for your 72-hour Comfort Kit. (PDF)


体温过低是指人体体温明显低于正常体温的状态。幼童和老年人最容易在低温条件下出现体温过低现象。 Hypothermia is particularly dangerous because a person may not know it is happening. Warnings signs of hypothermia: Adults: uncontrolled shivering, exhaustion confusion, fumbling hands memory loss, slurred speech drowsiness Infants: bright red, cold skin very low energy
	资源 : Prevent Hypothermia - Fact Sheets: 英语西班牙语俄语韩语中文越南语 Cold Weather Tips for Pets - ASPCA
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Keeping warm during a power outage can be a challenge. Prepare before a power outage occurs. Make sure you have a safe alternate source of heat for your home. Remember - *NEVER* use a charcoal grill, gas grill, generator or camp stove indoors or in a garage. Carbon monoxide can build up and cause illness and even death. 资源 : 一氧化碳的毒性及安全 Carbon Monoxide Safety - Video Carbon Monoxide Fact Sheets: 英语西班牙语俄语韩语中文越南语在停电期间使用发电机发电机安全手册- 视频
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Power outages are a frequent occurrence in Washington during this time of the year. Being prepared and knowing the basics about food and water safety is essential to your health and comfort as well as that of your loved ones. 资源 : Food Safety - Prepare For Disasters and Power Outages 停电期间的食品安全 Protecting Food When the Power Goes Out （参看第2页）(PDF) Emergency Food Supply - How Much Do You Need? Food Safety and Power Outage Fact Sheets: 英语西班牙语俄语韩语中文越南语 72-hour Comfort Kit (PIY) Extended Events (PIY)
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Wind and winter storms can cause trees to fall on to power lines creating a dangerous situation. Be safe... Stay at least 30 feet away from a downed power line - you cannot tell by looking at it if it is an energized line. Never attempt to move a downed power line. Never walk under a downed power line. Avoid trees and branches that are in contact with the power line. If you are in a car when a power line falls on it, stay in the car and call 9-1-1. 资源 : Safety Near Downed Power Lines - Video Power Lines and Safety in Your Vehicle
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Winter Travel

Winter conditions call for different driving tactics. The Washington State Department of Transportation suggests: Ice and Snow, Take it Slow - slower speed, slower acceleration, slower steering, and slower braking. Give yourself extra time to reach your destination safely. It is not worth putting yourself and others in a dangerous situation just to save time.

Ice and Snow, Take it Slow:

Slower speed, slower acceleration, slower steering, and slower braking.

Drive with your headlights on.
Keep your windows free of fog and grime.
Drive for conditions. Do not get overconfident with four-wheel drive. It will not help you stop any faster.
Winter road conditions often result in longer stopping distances. Drivers should allow additional room between their vehicle and other vehicles.
If you find yourself stranded, be safe and stay in your vehicle, put on your flashers, call for help, and wait until help arrives.
Landslides may occur due to heavy rainfall - be alert to these conditions and know what to do: Landslide Safety.

资源 :

Winterize your car

Also, take the time to make sure your vehicle is in good working order; it may save your life and the lives of those traveling with you.

Check the ignition, fuel, exhaust, and cooling systems.
Check fluid levels - oil, antifreeze, windshield washer, etc.
Check belts, brakes, tire pressure and tread (purchase snow tires if needed).
Replace non-working lights, keep them clean.
Replace worn wiper blades.

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A personal survival kit is essential when out on the road whether it is a short trip or a long one. Keep items in airtight plastic bags inside a container and add other items you deem necessary.

Blankets: Mylar or other warm blankets.
Food: Choose whole grain cereals, nuts, energy bars and food with high liquid content; avoid food that makes you thirsty. Remember a manual can opener if you pack canned food.
Water: 1 gallon per person, for a 24-hour period. Write the date on all food items and water, replace every 6 months.
More items for your kit: Personal Survival Kit.

Before heading out on any trip - make sure to have these types of items in your vehicle safety kit in case you break down.

ABC-type fire extinguisher
Battery-operated radio and extra batteries
Cat litter or sand for traction on ice and snow
Tire Chains
Compass
More items for your kit: 车辆安全工具包

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Coming in January:

Start the new year off with preparedness action!


Don't forget...每个月抽取一个小时的时间，完成这些指定的任务，并将其写入日程表中。
Month #1 Activity: 开发一个行动计划	Month #2 Activity: Out-of-Area Contact Card
Month #3 Activity: Storing Water	Month #4 Activity: 72小时防备包
Month #5 Activity: 重要文件	Month #6 Activity: 更多防备
Month #7 Activity: Under the Bed Items	Month #8 Activity: 公共设施安全
Month #9 Activity: Drop, Cover, Hold	Month #10 Activity: 火灾安全
Month #11 Activity: Shelter-in-Place	Month #12 Activity: 住宅潜在危险搜寻

Additional Preparedness Resources: 为您的家庭, 您的住宅和您的临近社区做好防备查看 “如何操作”备灾视频剪辑